Snow and frost in the first days of their summer 2025 in Australia watch here

The Canberra Airport official data page showing -0.3°C, lowest on record (since 1924)… read here

derived from the eigen vectors of solar background magnetic field using Principal Component Analysis

Created a test Wikipedia page explaining the basics of the new solar activity index as per our paper Zharkova et al, 2015 and its relation to the current index defined by averaged sunspot numbers – read here

Read my early post from 2023 discussing the interplay of Global warming and Little Ice Age which is upon the Earth in the next 30 years here.

Here are attached my comments about the interplay between global warming and global cooling during a Little Ice Age the Earth entered with the modern Grand Solar Minimum (2020-2053) to the International Conference ‘Beyond the Climate change consensus’ to be held in Budapest, Hungary on the 8 December 2025.

Greenland’s ice cap surface mass balance grew by more than 400 Gt in the last 12 months, about 50 Gt more than average. This was largely due to heavy snowfall in early summer, coupled with the summer melt starting late – read the news here.